[Fall 1998 Colloquiums]
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COLLOQUIUM

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS
OAKLAND UNIVERSITY
ROCHESTER, MICHIGAN 48309

 

Ananda Sen
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
Oakland University

 

A Journey Through The Discrete Reliability
Growth Methodologies

Abstract

As a system undergoes development, its reliability generally improves as testing exposes failure modes and appropriate design changes or corrective actions are subsequently implemented. Reliability growth models are pursued to utilize the available test data from all stages in an integrated way in order to obtain a precise estimate of system reliability. Since its inception, reliability growth modeling has been viewed to be primarily applicable to "continuous" time-to-failure data appearing in the context of repairable systems. Concurrently, in regards top analyzing "success-failure" data from single-shot operating systems, discrete reliability growth models and methodologies underwent a substantial development, although the literature is widely scattered and the surveys have been quite limited in this area. The intent of this talk is to present a brief historical overview of the models and methods employed in the past three decades for discrete failure data exhibiting a growth (or decay) in reliability. Models will be discussed in the classical framework as well as in the Bayesian paradigm, with occasional analogies drawn from some of the popular continuous-time models. Special emphasis will be provided to a class of regression models evolving from the popular Duane hypothesis of linearity between cumulative number of failures and cumulative operating time on a log-log scale. The talk will conclude with an indication of the research avenues in this area that have thus far remained unexplored.

 

372 Science and Engineering Building
Tuesday, November 24, 1998
3:00­4:00 P.M.

Refreshments at 2:30­3:00 P.M. in Room 368, Science and Engineering Building